Lahore Chokes on Toxic Smog A Crisis for Health and Safety
Lahore, the capital of Punjab, has become the second most polluted city globally, with air quality at a dangerous level of 393 on the AQI scale. New Delhi tops the list with an AQI of 721. Lahore, home to 14 million people, faces severe pollution due to industrial emissions and nearby stubble burning in India. Other cities in Punjab, like Multan, Faisalabad, and Gujranwala, also have hazardous air quality, leading to school closures and a ban on outdoor activities until November 17. Multan’s air quality has reached unprecedented levels, with the AQI surpassing 2,000 last week.
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The pollution has caused an increase in respiratory issues, eye irritation, and throat infections, particularly among children and the elderly. Authorities are advising people to stay indoors, wear masks, and keep windows closed. In response, the Punjab government has restricted outdoor activities, including sports and dining in restaurants. However, religious events are exempt. Despite attempts like water cannons and artificial rain last year, the smog remains persistent. The pollution is worsened by emissions from factories, vehicles, and stubble burning. UNICEF has called for more action to protect children’s health, as over 11 million children under five are at risk.